Organological Research
Historical Materials for Musical Instruments
Stephen Birkett


Research
Piano Design
Organology
Design
Materials
Music Wire
Leather
Physical Systems
Animal Growth Modelling
Environmental Systems

Teaching
Linear Algebra
Numerical Methods
Computational Mathematics
Musical Instruments

Music
Erard
Pleyel
Lipp
Marcia Hadjimarkos

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The physical properties of design-critical historical materials used in manufacturing musical instruments are being examined: (i) iron, brass, and steel music wire; (ii) leathers; (iii) felt; (iv) bone; (v) quills; (vi) animal glues. These materials are significantly different from their modern counterparts, and a comprehensive understanding of how they were used by historical craftsmen is also lacking. The unavailability of close modern equivalents has important implications for authentic restoration or reproduction of instruments. This project is currently focused on a detailed analysis of historical wire-drawing technology and the relationship between available music wire and instrument design. An economically viable modern technique for replicating high phosphorus historical iron music wire is also under development.


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©2004 Stephen Birkett